OPC Markers!

Effective Oligodendrocyte, Oligodendroglial Oligodendrocyte Lineage Markers are important for determining the differentiate state of Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells. This is important for the study of de and re-myelination of neurons and the discovery of potential therapeutic targets for diseases like MS and ALS.

Here researchers use our Olig2 antibody to study the differentiation state of Fetal Human Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells: Crystal R. McClain, Fraser J. Sim and Steven A. Goldman. Pleiotrophin Suppression of Receptor Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase-β/ζ Maintains the Self-Renewal Competence of Fetal Human Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells. The Journal of Neuroscience, 24 October 2012, 32(43): 15066-15075; doi: 10.1523/​JNEUROSCI.1320-12.2012.
Abstract: Oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) persist in human white matter, yet the mechanisms by which they are maintained in an undifferentiated state are unknown. Human OPCs differentially express protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor β/ζ (PTPRZ1) and its inhibitory ligand, pleiotrophin, suggesting the maintenance of an autocrine loop by which PTPRZ1 activity is tonically suppressed. PTPRZ1 constitutively promotes the tyrosine dephosphorylation of β-catenin and, thus, β-catenin participation in T cell factor (TCF)-mediated transcription. Using CD140a/PDGFRα-based fluorescence-activated cell sorting to isolate fetal OPCs from the fetal brain at gestational ages 16–22 weeks, we asked whether pleiotrophin modulated the expansion of OPCs and, if so, whether this was effected through the serial engagement of PTPRZ1 and β-catenin-dependent signals, such as TCF-mediated transcription. Lentiviral shRNAi knockdown of PTPRZ1 induced TCF-mediated transcription and substantially augmented GSK3β inhibition-induced TCF-reporter luciferase expression, suggesting dual regulation of β-catenin and the importance of PTPRZ1 as a tonic brake upon TCF-dependent transcription. Pharmacological inhibition of GSK3β triggered substrate detachment and initiated sphere formation, yet had no effect on either proliferation or net cell number. In contrast, pleiotrophin strongly potentiated the proliferation of CD140a+-sorted OPCs, as did PTPRZ1 knockdown, which significantly increased the total number of population doublings exhibited by OPCs before mitotic senescence. These observations suggest that pleiotrophin inhibition of PTPRZ1 contributes to the homeostatic self-renewal of OPCs and that this process is mediated by the tonic activation of β-catenin/TCF-dependent transcription.

Images: To verify that GSK3β inhibition was effecting TCF activation through altering localization of β-catenin, the Wnt signaling intermediate, β-catenin, was localized by confocal imaging in OPCs, validated as such by their coexpression of Olig2.

Marker Options:

Name	Catalog #	Type	Species	Applications	Size	Price
CNPase	CH23013	Chicken IgY	H; M	ICC; IHC	100 ul	$89
Caspr2	SP15104	Sheep IgG	H; M	IHC; WB; E	100 ug	$365
HSP105	MO20028	Mouse IgG	H; M; R	IHC; WB	100 ul	$155
MAG/Siglec 4a	GT15152	Goat IgG	R	IHC; WB; E	100 ug	$365
MOG	GT15141	Goat IgG	H	IHC; WB; E	100 ug	$365
Mash1	GT15216	Goat IgG	M	IHC; WB; E	100 ug	$365
Mash1	MO15048	Rat IgG	H; M	ICC; WB; E	100 ug	$255
NOGO Receptor	GT15154	Goat IgG	H	IHC; WB; E	100 ug	$365
OMgp	GT15200	Goat IgG	H	WB; E	100 ug	$365
Olig1	RA14141	Rabbit IgG	R	IHC	100 ul 100 ul @ 1mg/ml	$350 $95
Olig1,2,3	MO15059	Mouse IgG	H; R	IHC	100 ug	$305
Olig2	GT15132	Goat IgG	H; M	IHC; WB; E	100 ug	$365
Olig2	RA25081	Rabbit IgG	H; M; R	ICC; IHC; WB; IP	100 ul	$395
Oligodendrocyte Marker O1	MO15001	Mouse IgM	H; M; R	IHC; FC	50 ug	$215
Oligodendrocyte Marker O4	MO15002	Mouse IgM	C; H; M; R	IHC	50 ug	$215
Oligodendrocyte Marker O4-Phycoerythrin Labeled	FC15013	Mouse IgM	H	FC	100 Tests	$305
PDGF R Alpha/CD140A	GT15150	Goat IgG	M	IHC; WB; E	100 ug	$365